Cleaning Robot Mop and Vacuum Combo
Most robot vacuums and mops come with an application that lets you save maps of your home, set cleaning schedules and choose mopping modes. Certain models with dual spinning pads will also automatically return to their docks mid-cleaning to flush out dirty water and clean their brushes.
To avoid the accumulation of bacteria, remove the pads and wash them (if it is safe) after each cleaning cycle. It is also recommended to clean the tray that they sit on between cleanings.
Preparation
Many robot mops come with pads that are soaked in cleaning solution and pass over the floor, either by scrubbing or brushing to remove sticky marks and other spots. To prevent bacteria from building up and to keep them from smelling, these pads must be cleaned and removed between uses (if they are washable). Some models also have brushes on the sides and the bottom of the robot which must be cleaned or rinsed after every few cleaning cycles.
The best 2-in-1 robot mop and vacuum combos are simple to operate and include features that help reduce post-cleaning maintenance. These include self-cleaning pads docks, and automatic emptying of the trash bin. This will keep your robot mopping immediately after cleaning. If you want your robot's sensors to be able navigate and avoid obstacles, clean them with a soft towel or cloth every few cycles. This can help get rid of dust that can interfere with sensors and lead to errors.
Select a robot mop that is compatible with carpets if you already have carpets. Most robot mops are able to work on hard surfaces, but those which can also vacuum or scrub floors may require reprogramming to recognize or avoid carpets. Some robotic vacuum cleaners come with mapping features that can show you a live map of your room so you can see exactly where the robot has cleaned and what areas it hasn't.
The majority of app-connected robot mop mops utilize sensors to guide them through the house and avoid obstacles, but they can sometimes be confused or lost. To ensure that your robot's ability to navigate and avoid obstacles are as effective as they can, update the mopping app on a regular basis with the latest software versions. Before you purchase a robot, we suggest that you create an obstacle course in your home to check its performance.
Most robot mops come with two tanks: one for clean water and one for dirty water. The dirty water tank needs to be filled and emptied regularly. The tanks can be lifted from the base and made easier to clean and rinse them with mild soap and warm water. Most models come with a drip tray under the tank that collects any liquid spilled. It is recommended to empty the drip tray at the end of each cleaning cycle to reduce the chance of bacterial growth.
Cleaning the Water Tank
Most robot mops, vacuum/mop combinations and robot mops use a water reservoir for cleaning. Most manufacturers recommend cleaning this tank on a regular basis depending on the frequency you use your robot. If you want your bot to last for a long time, this is essential. Some brands, like the top picks in our ratings, have removable, washable tanks so you can remove the dirty water and let the tank dry between cleaning sessions.
Most of the mop-vacs we tested come with an app that lets you save maps of your home, create cleaning schedules, or choose different cleaning options. This is an important feature to look out for when selecting a robot cleaner. It makes the process of setting it up and using it much simpler. If your choice doesn't have an application, you can control the basics of the bot from a button on its dock or remote.
All of the latest models we've examined can sweep dust and dirt off multiple surfaces, which is a huge improvement over previous iterations of robot cleaners that mostly simply pushed a pad of water across the floor. However, these machines are not designed to handle large spills, and they still need to be cleaned by hand. They also cannot handle large furniture pieces and can get confused in rooms with a lot of stuff on the floor, so be sure to straighten the area prior to mopping it to ensure that the machine can move around it effectively.
Follow the manufacturer's directions to remove and wash the brushes on the sides or bottom of some newer bots (typically a damp microfiber towel). Many bots also have sensors that assist them in navigating floors and avoid obstacles. It is important to clean the sensors every couple of cleaning cycles, particularly if they're pressed against the floor.
Although it is possible to add other cleaners (such as vinegar) to the tank of the robot, we do not recommend it unless it has been approved by the manufacturer. This can damage the robot and may cause the warranty to be voided.
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If your robot mop and vacuum combo has a separate dock which doubles as a water tank, it will need to be cleaned on a regular basis. The dock can accumulate dirt, grit and other debris that will need to be cleaned and removed after the mop is finished. Many of our picks have self-cleaning cycles that you can run using the app or on the mop itself. This helps keep the tank clean and also prevents mildew from developing.
The dock's area that washes the pads also must be cleaned periodically -- it can get slimy or even smell bad when left wet for a long time. If your model is equipped with disposable or washable mop pads ensure you're washing them according to the instructions of the manufacturer between cleaning cycles. Hybrid vacuum and mop units with brushes on the sides and bottom are also affected. Remove the brushes and clean them with a rag or cloth after each cleaning cycle.
Some of the more sophisticated robot vacuum-mop combinations we've tested have sensors that aid in navigating floors and avoid obstacles, but it's still important to wipe the sensor areas clean regularly. This can keep dust and grime from blocking the sensors and causing inaccurate readings.
Although most robot vacuums and mop machines require some effort however, they're a great option for busy homeowners. They will keep your floors looking good and eliminate the need for lifting heavy objects. They also save you time, which is the most valuable resource you have at home.
There are a few companies that are trying to build better vacuum-mop robots but they're quite a ways from the quality we have. We expect these robots will improve over time just as all the previous robot vacuums have.
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Maintaining your robot vacuum and mop is crucial, just like maintaining the vacuum cleaner. Clean the sensors to improve navigation. Empty and wash the water tanks, take out hairs from the brushes, clean the charge ports and then replace the filter and rollers according to the manufacturer's instructions. These tips will ensure that your robot mop and vacuum combo performs well for a lengthy period of time.
Carolyn Forte, Executive Director of the Good Housekeeping Institute Home Care & Cleaning Lab, evaluates and tests cleaning devices in the Laboratory. This includes robot vacuum and mop combinations. Her team has been testing products and providing recommendations for them for more than forty years.
Robot vacuums and mops are great for tackling both dry debris (dust, dirt) and wet mess (spills and stains) in one clean-up session without having to switch machines. Multitaskers are great for making it easier to save time and effort. They are also great for those with a hectic schedule.

Some robots require an app to operate and provide more features than others, like the map this model made of our obstacle course that's an important selling point. You can also utilize the app to schedule and alter cleaning sessions, change mopping modes and check battery levels. Some models allow voice activation to allow hands-free operation like the model that is compatible with Alexa.
If you are considering purchasing a robot vacuum and mop choose one that has the features that are important to you. Each model uses pads to sweep the floor, but some include a scrubber to clean grout, or a rotating brush for a more intensive scrub. Some have filters which can be cleaned or replaced to eliminate the odor.
Some mopping robots dump their dirty pads into a base which automatically empties them into a trash bin, removing the need to manually wash the pads or refill a tank. Some mopping robots, like the Noesis Florio have reusable pads that you can wash and dry in between uses. If you decide to purchase one with reusable pads, be sure to read the instructions provided by the manufacturer on how to clean and dry them.